The
present topic is
about safety airbags
in cars. No safety device
has consumed more
attention and resources
than the airbag. It
is known with
high confidencee that
when a crash ours , the
presence of airbag
reduces fatality risk
to drivers. Airbags are
subject of serious
government and industry
research . My seminar takes
you to the
history, devolopement and working
aspects of airbag.
For
years, the trusty seat belt provided the sole form of passive restraint in our
cars. There were debated about their
safety, especially relating to children. But over time, mush of the country
adopted mandatory seat-belt laws.
Statistics have shown that the use of seat belts has saved thousands of
lives that might have been lost in collisions.
Air
Bags have been under development for many years. The attraction of a soft
pillow to land against in a crash must be very strong – the first patent on an
inflatable crash-landing device for airplanes was filed during World War
II. In the 1980’s the first commercial
air bags appeared in automobiles. Since 1988, all new cars have been required
to have air bags on both driver and passenger sides (Light Trucks came under
the rule in 1999). To date, Statistics
show that air bags reduce the risk of dying in a direct frontal crash by 30
percent. Newer than steering Wheel
mounted or Dashboard-mounted bags, but not so widely used, are seat-mounted and
door mounted side air-bags. Some experts
say that within the nest few years, our cars will go from having dual air bags
top having six or even eight air bags.
Having evoked some of the controversy that surrounded seat-belt use in
its early years, air bags are the subject of serious government and industry
research and tests.
The
air bags are of greater importance in today’s vehicles since safety of human
life is of prior importance. Since the
count of automobiles is increasing tremendously on our roads, the probability
of accidents is also more. So far a safe
riding and for saving the precious life the safety bags must be
implemented. Today it is the prevail age
of the high class people who own high priced cars. Lets hope every automobile manufacturers
implement the same since safety for life is inevitable.
FUTURE OF AIR BAGS
Smart Systems
The
smart airbag of the future is not just the airbag, but also a redesign of the
components in the current airbag system.
Features include:
Weight
Sensors
This
is a new sensor for the passenger seat to classify the weight and to determine
what type of occupant is in the seat, i.e. adult or child.
Infrared Occupant
detection
This
system will use infrared beams (just like in your TV remote control) to detect
the distance the passenger is from the airbag and adapt the force of deployment
accordingly.
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